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Digital Commons for Coastal Communities

For coastal communities affected by climate change, digital commons go beyond technological inclusion as they are building the foundations of information empowerment and resilience. In this article we propose that digital commons can be a powerful model for information empowerment in coastal regions of developing countries. We illustrate this through our project, in South Sulawesi, Indonesia.

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Training Librarians for Crisis Communication: Why Virtual Reality Might Be the Answer

When you step into your local public library on a typical afternoon, you might see children and their families gathered for story time, a retiree reading in a corner, or a student hunched over a laptop. But, just as often, librarians encounter a very different scene: a patron in crisis. Public libraries have increasingly become places where people facing houselessness, mental health crises, or other personal struggles turn for help.

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Right Answers to Wrong Questions: How Misconceptions Lead to Confidence and Task Failure

Typos, blurry terms, missing details – search engines, such as Bing, Google, and Yahoo, have learnt to recognize and deal with unclear search queries. “Did you mean …?” is a counter-question most of us internet users may have gotten once from these tools after entering a search query. So, these systems have our inaccuracies covered, right? And we can explore the search results and relax? Well, it is not that easy.

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Assess Novelty in Academic Research: A Human-AI Collaborative Approach

In academia, one of the key criteria for determining whether a research paper is publishable is its novelty. Novelty means that the paper is bringing something new to the table—new ideas, new methods, or new findings that haven’t been seen before. It’s like asking, “Does this paper tell us something we didn’t already know?” But figuring out whether a paper is truly novel can be tricky. Traditionally, experts in the field have been responsible for making such judgements, but even they have their limitations. Another way is to measure the novelty of a study through unusual combinations of references or journals in its bibliography, but this is not always reliable either. So, can we combine the strengths of humans and machines to improve this process?

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Unlocking the Secrets of Interdisciplinary Research: How Blending Fields Shapes Scientific Impact

Science thrives on innovation, and interdisciplinary research (IDR)—which merges ideas from multiple fields—is often celebrated as a driver of breakthroughs. Nonetheless, a landmark study analyzing over a million journal articles reveals that the benefits of IDR are far from universal. Success hinges on the academic discipline, the effort required to weave ideas together, and how knowledge spreads through the scientific community over time.

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